The manufacturing process
Manufacturing ScrewCapps for wine is a five-part process requiring
high levels of precision and technical expertise. While the caps themselves
are relatively low value items, they play a crucial role in wine protection
and branding – therefore the guarding of your investment. We
place great emphasis on the following manufacturing processes to ensure
your wines are enjoyed just as the winemaker intended – and
for you to have access to unrivalled printing opportunities.
Sheet Printing – An Aluminium sheet
of specific hardness and thickness is coated underneath and decorated
above. This serves the dual purpose of providing a protected surface
with the exact amount of surface friction required for forming. Typically
the print on the top face of the screw cap is applied to the sheet
with the side decoration to follow after forming.
Slitting – Technically a fairly
simple process, we slit the printed sheets in two and trim the sides.
The process itself is a critical quality control point as we undertake
a 100% visual inspection of the printed sheet. The trimming process
ensures exact registration of the top print on the caps.
Draw and Re-draw – The first and
second draw form the individual caps from the sheet. The 1st draw
lubricates the sheet with a food-grade oil, cuts out the circular
discs which form each cap, and presses them into a ‘cup’
shape. These ‘cups’ are then fed into the 2nd draw (or
re-draw) press where they are pressed twice to form the ‘deep
drawn’ 30x60mm closure. The second draw press also trims the
edge of the cap to provide a ScrewCapp of a specific length with a
clean and consistent edge. The final part of the forming process is
to pass the caps through an oven to remove the lubricant that was
applied to assist the forming.
Side Decoration – Side decoration
can be a combination of lacquer, silk screen print and offset print.
Lacquer is applied as an all over side print of a single colour. This
is where we apply the unique Super Matt black which provides outstanding
contrast for gloss and metallic silk screened images. Silk screen
can apply up to two colours. Typically gold, silver, white and spot
varnishes are used to provide vivid contrast to the lacquered background.
The silk screened image/text does not provide the same exacting registration
levels as offset printing, however, it provides graphics which ‘sit
up’ on top of the background - providing excellent visual appeal.
Offset side printing can produce up to 6 colours in a single pass
(one background lacquer plus a five colour print station) with extremely
tight tolerances and great depth of colour. Clever use of matt and
gloss varnishes on your ScrewCapp can also dramatically add to shelf
appeal and branding. DGS manufacture lacquer, silk screen and offset
printing machinery for screw caps as they were not satisfied with
the depth of colour and operational efficiency of the machinery on
the market.
Rolling & Wadding - The final, and
functionally most important process of ScrewCapp manufacturing. This
is where the decorated caps have the knurling (vertical rib pattern)
applied around the cap to improve its strength and ease of gripping,
the slots and bridges are cut into the cap (where the cap will break
off when opening), and the wadding is inserted. The insertion of the
wadding is critical to wine preservation and receives special attention
in our manufacturing process. Tin saran wadding must be inserted with
the tin side facing towards the wine and the wadding itself must have
no cuts, tears or folds - to ensure a complete seal is achieved over
the bottle when the cap is finally applied. A camera installed on
the final stage of the production process provides a 100% quality
inspection of the wadding to ensure that it is applied correctly and
has no defections which will prevent the wine being sealed properly.